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A book everybody should read.

A New Look at Genesis

Fascinating illustrations from U.S. History, 1820-1860"Prelude to War" begins with A Timeline of Major Events that devotes two-pages to each of the four decades covered in this book, broken down into World History, American History and Culture, and Slavery and Secession. There are pictures of the industrial North and the agrarian South, political cartoons on the Nullifications controversy and Kansas-Nebraska Act, a playbill for a stage adaptation of "Uncle Tom's Cabin," and a woodcut depicting the Nat Turner rebellion. Chances are you have never seen most of the illustrations in this book, even if you consider yourself well versed in American History. Most of the major figures of the time, from Henry Clay and John C. Calhoun to John Brown and Abraham Lincoln, are depicted as well.
Each two-page spread consists of two or more pictures with fairly detailed captions, along with a couple of paragraphs of text on various political and social topics. The other Sourcebooks on the Civil War look at "The First Battles," "1863: The Crucial Year," "The Road to Appomattox," "Behind the Lines" and "One Nation Again." The Library of Congress also has Sourcebook series on Colonial American and the American West, all of which make available original visual documents. All of these volumes are wonderful supplemental books for any American History class. For me the chief charm is usually the political cartoons, which always manage to capture the issues and passions of the time.


Carter as he was, mostly failure but some major successesContrasting his success after his presidency with his performance while in office demonstrates the reasons why his presidency is generally assigned a mediocre grade. His idealism in championing human rights was the most obvious example of the truism that idealism may help get you elected, but it gets in the way of governing effectively. In the age of the cold war and international tensions, a cold, heartless pragmatism seems to be the only thing that works.
I found Kaufman's explanations of the Carter presidency to be the most even-handed and honest that I have read. Carter made many mistakes, had some made for him and in other cases was just the victim of circumstances. Nevertheless, he did have some striking successes, the two most notable being the Camp David accords between Israel and Egypt and the treaty relinquishing the Panama canal. In these events, Carter showed how much potential he really had as a president. I remember when the networks pre-empted their regular programming as Carter, Sadat and Begin came back from Camp David with the agreement in hand. It was a stunning achievement and it amazed the world. The magic of that moment is captured in the book, as well as the subsequent problems that continue to plague the region. Despite all the violence in the area of Palestine and Lebanon in the years since the accords were signed, the fact that Israel and Egypt still continue to have formal relations and are at peace show how sturdy those agreements are.
As someone who lived through those years and followed the Carter presidency in great detail, reading this book brought back a great deal of memories. Without attempting to boast, I do have an excellent memory, and the recounting of the events are all exactly as I remember them.
The author closes with a very important and often overlooked point. Carter's presidency is considered a failure, and yet he refused to negotiate away anything in order to release the hostages in Iran. Reagan's presidency is considered a success and yet he attempted a bribe for the release of the hostages in Lebanon by selling armaments to Iran. There is no doubt that on that point, Carter bests Reagan.
I would like to close this review with a personal point. Yes, Carter's pushing of human rights did create problems. But, when you consider that some of those whose rights were being violated, Walesa in Poland and Havel in the Czech Republic, rose to the leadership of their nations, perhaps he was just ahead of his time.


McKinley

changed my life

Essential Einstein reading....In this work, the authors take a very personal look at his life between the high school years and the publication of special relativity. Specifically, it focuses on his first marriage, to Mileva Maric'. Much about this relationship was kept intentionally hidden for years by Einstein's secretary Helen Dukas, and scientist Otto Nathan, who became the de facto protectors of the "Einstein image." Since they had known him in the era of his marriage to his cousin Elsa, they understandably sought to minimize and downplay any factors from his younger years that might reflect negatively upon him, and a failed first marriage, with an illegitimate child, could certainly be seen as less than flattering.
Highfield and Carter's book draws heavily on the work of the Einstein Papers scholars Stachel, Renn, and Schulmann. Einstein's voluminous correspondence from those years has shed much new light on such questions as the fate of the daughter Liseral, but without providing definitive answers. Considerable time is also spent on the issue of Mileva's role in the development of special relativity - topic that exploded with the force of a bomb in recent years.
Einstein has been dead for nearly half a century now, and it is certain now that his private life will be subjected to as intense scrutiny as has special and general relativity. This book, along with Overbye's "Einstein in Love" take a respectful but straightforward approach. Any Einstein admirer or general fan of the history of science should read this book.


WOW! But if you want it you better hurry!

Excellent Reading!

The complete guide to quilting.